A French Christmas Classic
In France, no Christmas table is complete without the Bûche de Noël — a sponge cake rolled with cream and frosted to resemble a wooden log. This tradition dates back to the Middle Ages, when families would burn a real log on Christmas Eve, a symbol of warmth, renewal, and good fortune for the year ahead. By the 19th century, as fireplaces shrank in size, the log transformed into a sweet holiday dessert, enjoyed across the country from Alsace to Provence.
Ingredients
For the Sponge Cake:
- 4 large eggs, separated
- ½ cup granulated sugar (divided: ¼ cup + ¼ cup)
- ¼ cup all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
- Pinch of salt
For the Filling (Optional):
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 2 tbsp powdered sugar
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
For the Frosting:
- ½ cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- ¼ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1–2 tbsp milk or espresso (for consistency)
- ½ tsp vanilla extract
For Decoration:
- Powdered sugar (for “snow”)
- Fresh berries, rosemary sprigs, or marzipan mushrooms
Instructions
Step 1: Make the Sponge Cake
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Line a 10x15-inch jelly roll pan (or rimmed baking sheet) with parchment paper, lightly greased.
- In a bowl, whisk egg yolks with ¼ cup sugar until pale and creamy.
- In a separate bowl, beat egg whites with a pinch of salt until soft peaks form. Gradually add the remaining ¼ cup sugar, beating until glossy and stiff.
- Gently fold yolk mixture into the egg whites.
- Sift flour and cocoa powder over the mixture and fold carefully until just combined.
- Spread batter evenly into the prepared pan.
- Bake for 10–12 minutes, until springy to the touch (don’t overbake or it will crack when rolling).
Step 2: Roll the Cake
- While warm, dust a clean kitchen towel with powdered sugar.
- Turn the cake out onto the towel, peel off parchment.
- Starting from the short side, roll the cake with the towel inside. This helps it keep shape.
- Let cool completely (about 30 minutes).
Step 3: Prepare the Filling (Optional)
- Whip cream, powdered sugar, and vanilla until stiff peaks form.
- Keep chilled until ready to spread.
Step 4: Frosting
- Beat butter until smooth.
- Add powdered sugar, cocoa, vanilla, and milk/espresso. Mix until fluffy and spreadable.
Step 5: Assemble the Log
- Unroll cooled cake carefully.
- Spread whipped cream filling evenly (if using).
- Re-roll cake gently, seam side down.
- Spread chocolate frosting over the cake. Use a fork to drag lines into the frosting so it looks like bark.
- Dust with powdered sugar and decorate with berries, rosemary, or marzipan mushrooms.
Serving
Chill for at least 1 hour before slicing. Serve cold or at room temperature.
Bon appétit!
Your homemade Bûche de Noël is ready to grace your holiday table — a delicious nod to French tradition and a guaranteed showstopper for Christmas dessert.